Wildlife and Wildlands Science and Management: is this bachelor's degree worth it?
National picture across 38 reporting college programs.
−$242,670 over 10 years
National scenario across reporting bachelor's degree programs, using median year-4 earnings, their institutions’ average net prices and a typical 4-year duration.
At these assumptions, the estimated earnings premium does not recover the modeled economic investment within ten years.
Observed national outcomes
The same field can produce a different equation.
Keep the federal field fixed and compare observed outcomes at every reportable credential level. These are separate graduate cohorts—not a promise that more schooling causes the difference.
Undergraduate Certificate or Diploma
- Year-4 earnings
- $44,821
- Federal debt
- $19,839
- Reporting programs
- 2
Associate's Degree
- Year-4 earnings
- $37,069
- Federal debt
- $12,500
- Reporting programs
- 5
Bachelor's Degree
- Year-4 earnings
- $45,348
- Federal debt
- $24,937
- Reporting programs
- 38
Where the middle half of programs lands
Year‑4 earnings differ by college. This band shows the 25th percentile, national median and 75th percentile among reporting programs.
See the spread, not just the national number.
1Valley City State University$69,7992Stephen F Austin State University$56,4373Auburn University$54,4494South Dakota State University$50,6235Paul Smiths College of Arts and Science$50,1716Michigan State University$49,9487Bemidji State University$49,0408The University of Tennessee-Knoxville$48,8829Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University$47,49610University of New Hampshire-Main Campus$47,370Observed year-4 earnings · top displayed records are not a universal ranking
Related occupations
Official CIP–SOC links add career context without claiming that every graduate enters the same job.
Same degree, different outcomes
Compare reported outcomes using the same federal field and credential. ROI uses each institution’s average net price as a scenario—not an individual aid offer.
| # | College | Location | Earnings, year 4 | Federal debt | 10-year ROI | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Valley City State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Valley City, ND | $69,799 | $25,500 | +9% | Positive payoff |
| 2 | Stephen F Austin State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Nacogdoches, TX | $56,437 | $31,000 | -52% | Negative payoff |
| 3 | Auburn UniversityBachelor's Degree | Auburn, AL | $54,449 | $25,740 | -66% | Negative payoff |
| 4 | South Dakota State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Brookings, SD | $50,623 | $24,798 | -78% | Negative payoff |
| 5 | Paul Smiths College of Arts and ScienceBachelor's Degree | Paul Smiths, NY | $50,171 | $24,874 | -82% | Negative payoff |
| 6 | Michigan State UniversityBachelor's Degree | East Lansing, MI | $49,948 | $28,425 | -81% | Negative payoff |
| 7 | Bemidji State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Bemidji, MN | $49,040 | $22,301 | -83% | Negative payoff |
| 8 | The University of Tennessee-KnoxvilleBachelor's Degree | Knoxville, TN | $48,882 | $27,000 | -85% | Negative payoff |
| 9 | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Blacksburg, VA | $47,496 | $21,500 | -91% | Negative payoff |
| 10 | University of New Hampshire-Main CampusBachelor's Degree | Durham, NH | $47,370 | $27,000 | -91% | Negative payoff |
| 11 | Northwest Missouri State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Maryville, MO | $47,356 | Not available | -90% | Negative payoff |
| 12 | California State Polytechnic University-HumboldtBachelor's Degree | Arcata, CA | $47,003 | $22,500 | -91% | Negative payoff |
| 13 | Missouri Western State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Saint Joseph, MO | $46,342 | Not available | -94% | Negative payoff |
| 14 | University of California, DavisBachelor's Degree | Davis, CA | $46,209 | $15,499 | -95% | Negative payoff |
| 15 | University of Nevada-RenoBachelor's Degree | Reno, NV | $46,171 | $21,150 | -95% | Negative payoff |
| 16 | University of Rhode IslandBachelor's Degree | Kingston, RI | $45,571 | $25,000 | -98% | Negative payoff |
| 17 | University of MaineBachelor's Degree | Orono, ME | $45,502 | $26,893 | -98% | Negative payoff |
| 18 | Mississippi State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Mississippi State, MS | $45,445 | $25,750 | -98% | Negative payoff |
| 19 | Tennessee Technological UniversityBachelor's Degree | Cookeville, TN | $45,348 | $13,673 | -99% | Negative payoff |
| 20 | West Virginia UniversityBachelor's Degree | Morgantown, WV | $45,348 | $24,500 | -99% | Negative payoff |
| 21 | University of Wisconsin-MadisonBachelor's Degree | Madison, WI | $45,212 | Not available | -99% | Negative payoff |
| 22 | Utah State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Logan, UT | $45,120 | $21,000 | -99% | Negative payoff |
| 23 | Arkansas Tech UniversityBachelor's Degree | Russellville, AR | $44,868 | $20,500 | -101% | Negative payoff |
| 24 | University of GeorgiaBachelor's Degree | Athens, GA | $44,818 | $25,154 | -101% | Negative payoff |
| 25 | New Mexico State University-Main CampusBachelor's Degree | Las Cruces, NM | $44,272 | $16,449 | -103% | Negative payoff |
| 26 | Murray State UniversityBachelor's Degree | Murray, KY | $43,844 | $21,500 | -105% | Negative payoff |
| 27 | The University of MontanaBachelor's Degree | Missoula, MT | $43,286 | $25,000 | -107% | Negative payoff |
| 28 | University of IdahoBachelor's Degree | Moscow, ID | $43,171 | $26,500 | -108% | Negative payoff |
| 29 | Missouri State University-SpringfieldBachelor's Degree | Springfield, MO | $42,618 | $23,937 | -110% | Negative payoff |
| 30 | University of DelawareBachelor's Degree | Newark, DE | $42,567 | $25,572 | -110% | Negative payoff |
| 31 | University of Wisconsin-Stevens PointBachelor's Degree | Stevens Point, WI | $42,330 | $25,556 | -111% | Negative payoff |
| 32 | Otterbein UniversityBachelor's Degree | Westerville, OH | $41,121 | $25,850 | -115% | Negative payoff |
| 33 | University of FloridaBachelor's Degree | Gainesville, FL | $40,434 | $20,872 | -122% | Negative payoff |
| 34 | Eastern Kentucky UniversityBachelor's Degree | Richmond, KY | $40,149 | $19,224 | -122% | Negative payoff |
| 35 | Unity Environmental UniversityBachelor's Degree | New Gloucester, ME | $39,017 | $27,000 | -123% | Negative payoff |
| 36 | Delaware Valley UniversityBachelor's Degree | Doylestown, PA | $38,899 | $26,420 | -121% | Negative payoff |
| 37 | Michigan Technological UniversityBachelor's Degree | Houghton, MI | $38,775 | Not available | -126% | Negative payoff |
| 38 | East Texas A&M UniversityBachelor's Degree | Commerce, TX | Not available | $19,866 | WithheldPrice-proxy sensitive | $11,841 |
This page keeps the field and credential level fixed. Federal categories can still combine multiple catalog programs or concentrations. Automated ROI is limited to associate and bachelor’s degrees because institution-wide annual net price is not a reliable proxy for short certificate prices. ROI is an illustrative scenario, not a federal determination.